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Hornby locomotives are designed in the UK but manufactured in China.
For generations of British hobbyists, the red Hornby box and the Margate postcode were part of the hobby itself. Locomotives like the Flying Scotsman and Mallard were injection-moulded, painted, and packaged in Kent by a dedicated domestic workforce.
Facing financial pressures in the late 1990s, Hornby closed its Margate manufacturing lines and outsourced toolmaking and production to factories in Guangdong, China. Margate remains the corporate headquarters, engineering design studio, and museum, but no mass model railway products are pressed in Kent.
Hornby’s British heritage is central to its catalogue, celebrating iconic steam engines and British railway history. But the models themselves are products of global manufacturing supply chains.
British model making and miniature craft still survive through independent workshops, kit makers, and artisan toolmakers across the UK. Seek them out and support domestic craft.
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Browse Independent British Model Makers & Toy Craftspeople →This profile documents manufacturing transitions based on company disclosures, corporate annual reports, and verified public records.
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